Command-Line Utility to Create BlogEngine.NET Password Hashes
I ran into an interesting predicament the other day, and I thought that both the situation and my solution were worth sharing. Here's the scenario: I host websites for several family members and friends, and one of my family member's uses BlogEngine.NET for her blog. (As you may have seen in my previous blogs, I'm a big fan of BlogEngine.NET.) In any event, she forgot her password, so I logged into the admin section of her website, only to discover that there was no way for me to reset her password – I could only reset my password. Since it's my webserver, I have access to the physical files, so I decided to write a simple utility that can create the requisite SHA256/BASE64 password hashes that BlogEngine.NET uses, and then I can manually update the Users.xml file with new password hashes as I create them.
With that in mind, here is the code for the command-line utility:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Security.Cryptography; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace BlogEnginePasswordHash { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { // Verify that a single argument was passed to the application... if (args.Length != 1) { // ...if not, reply with generic help message. Console.WriteLine("\nUSAGE: BlogEnginePasswordHash <password>\n"); } // ...otherwise... else { // Retrieve a sequence of bytes for the password argument. var passwordBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(args[0]); // Retrieve a SHA256 object. using (HashAlgorithm sha256 = new SHA256Managed()) { // Hash the password. sha256.TransformFinalBlock(passwordBytes, 0, passwordBytes.Length); // Convert the hashed password to a Base64 string. string passwordHash = Convert.ToBase64String(sha256.Hash); // Display the password and it's hash. Console.WriteLine("\nPassword: {0}\nHash: {1}\n", args[0], passwordHash); } } } } }
That code snippet should be pretty self-explanatory; the application takes a single argument, which is the password to hash. Once you enter a password and hit enter, the password and it's respective hash will be displayed.
Here are a few examples:
C:\>BlogEnginePasswordHash.exe "This is my password" Password: This is my password Hash: 6tV+IGzvN4gaQ0vmCWNHSQ0UQ0WgW4+ThJuhpXR6Z3c= C:\>BlogEnginePasswordHash.exe Password1 Password: Password1 Hash: GVE/3J2k+3KkoF62aRdUjTyQ/5TVQZ4fI2PuqJ3+4d0= C:\>BlogEnginePasswordHash.exe Password2 Password: Password2 Hash: G+AiJ1Cq84iauVtdWTuhLk/xBGR0cC1rR3n0tScwWyM= C:\>
Once you have created password hashes, you can paste those into the Users.xml file for your website:
<Users> <User> <UserName>Alice</UserName> <Password>GVE/3J2k+3KkoF62aRdUjTyQ/5TVQZ4fI2PuqJ3+4d0=</Password> <Email>alice@fabrikam.com</Email> <LastLoginTime>2015-01-31 01:52:00</LastLoginTime> </User> <User> <UserName>Bob</UserName> <Password>G+AiJ1Cq84iauVtdWTuhLk/xBGR0cC1rR3n0tScwWyM=</Password> <Email>bob@fabrikam.com</Email> <LastLoginTime>2015-01-31 01:53:00</LastLoginTime> </User> </Users>
That's all there is to do. Pretty simple stuff.